7. 3. 2011. 2011. Tremendous quantities of food are discarded in processing, transport, supermarkets and people’s kitchens [35]. Popkin, B. M., and Du, S, “Dynamics of the nutrition transition toward the animal foods sector in China and its implications: a worried perspective,” Am. The practice questions were also very helpful and good tip with the semicolon. Steps 1-4 will help you build a solid thesis, but if you want to bump it up to the next level, you can do two more steps: tell how your view contrasts with other people, and use intensifying transitions like "in reality" or "in fact.". Your thesis statement would be your answer to the question. What I want to say that the difference is that Filipino snacks or desserts do not use as much sugar. As Revised July 2019 The ERA-Net SUSFOOD (SUStainable FOOD production and consumption) project defines sustainability in the food area as a food system that supports food security, makes optimal use of natural and human resources and respects biodiversity and ecosystems for present and future generations, is culturally acceptable and accessible, environmentally sound and economically fair and viable, and provides the consumer with nutritionally adequate, safe, healthy and affordable food [19]. Research activities are needed to analyse the sustainability of the current dietary patterns in order to design appropriate policy actions and measures. Buttriss, J. Food security remains, in both quantitative and qualitative terms, a fundamental human requirement [13]. The Government Office for Science, London. Answer: A thesis question needs to have a clearer and broader answer. Giovannucci, D., Scherr, S., Nierenberg, D., Hebebrand, Ch., Shapiro, J., Milder, J. and Wheelern, K, Food and Agriculture: the future of sustainability. Answer: Your question is about the first emperor of China, who is also called Qin Shi Huang. "Food System Sustainability and Food Security: Connecting the Dots. 2013. The food system activities are grouped into four categories: producing food, processing and packaging food, distributing and retailing food, and consuming food. Question: How can you construct a thesis abstract? DEFRA, Indicators for a Sustainable Food System. From an economic point of view, food waste implies a considerable loss of money [81, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96]. [79] carried out a review of existing food and nutrition security indicators namely: the FAO Indicator of Undernourishment (FAOIU); the Global Hunger Index (GHI); the Global Food Security Index (GFSI); the Poverty and Hunger Index (PHI); the Hunger Reduction Commitment Index (HRCI); anthropometric indicators; the Diet Diversity Scores, and medical and biomarker indicators. Those reasons will be what you use for your topic sentences in the body of your essay. Food and nutrition security embraces meeting energy, protein and nutrient needs for healthy life. Godfray, H. Ch. Foresight, The Future of Food and Farming: Challenges and choices for global sustainability. Format). Falkenmark, M, “Water and sustainability: a reappraisal,” Environment, 50(2), 4-16. The first three categories constitute the food supply chain [15]. One of the things I struggle the most with in writing is forming a clear thesis statement. Gustavsson J., Cederberg C., Sonesson U., van Otterdijk R. and Meybeck A. A food system operates within, and is influenced by, the social, political, economic and environmental context” [16]. Exposure to chemicals in the workplace can cause acute or long-term detrimental health effects. Why do some people not choose vaccination? 2012. Are the President's problems with Sen Antonio Triallianes going to hurt him? What is the importance of the rainy season? Guyomard, H, Darcy-Vrillon, B, Esnouf, C, Marin, M, Momot, A, Russel, M, and Guillou, M, Eating patterns and food systems: critical knowledge requirements for policy design and implementation. Over this period globalisation will continue, exposing the food system to novel economic and political pressures [24]. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Rome. Food security is built on four pillars: availability, access, utilization and stability. Should Head Start programs be given more attention and support? The paper: (i) analyses the main drivers of consumption patterns and lifestyles with a particular focus on food consumption patterns; (ii) enumerates the key challenges for the future food security as well as the pressures on the global food system; (iii) elucidates the effects of shifting towards consumption patterns higher in animal products on water and land demand and use; (iv) dedicates a special attention to the concept of water footprint applied to food consumption; (v) investigates the main global environmental and health implications of the ongoing food consumption patterns changes; (vi) mentions the cost of diets on the environment, society and public health; (vii) analyses the evolution of the concept of sustainable diets and enumerates their multiple benefits; (viii) analyses the state of the art of food and nutrition security in the word; and (ix) emphasizes the reduction of food losses and waste as one of the main actions to achieve food and nutrition security and improve the sustainability of the global food system. You can write a longer, more complicated thesis. What has caused increased living costs in Silicon Valley? Meat production has high environmental impacts [45, 46, 47]. Ferro-Luzzi, A. and Martino, L, Obesity and physical activity In: The origins and consequences of obesity. Cause/Effect: What causes people to enjoy watching horror movies? Here are some ideas: 2. Question: What is a good thesis statement for a self assessment essay about my learning strategies? Schott, A.B.S., Vukicevic, S., Bohn, I., and Andersson, T, “Potentials for food waste minimization and effects on potential biogas production through anaerobic digestion,” Waste Management & Research, 0:1-9. 6. Depending on the thematic focus – environment and climate, public health and life expectancy, malnutrition and critical access to food – definitions differ. This figure is lower than the 868 million reported with reference to 2010–12 [75]. Here are some better ones: 1. Food waste is one of the most severe social, economic, and ecological pathologies among those facing our planet. In order to address the unsustainable use of global freshwater resources and meet the food production requirements of a growing world population, food chains must become much more efficient in terms of consumptive water use [41]. Example: Divorce. What problems does plastic waste create? Technical fixes alone will not solve the food security challenge and adapting to future demands and stresses requires an integrated food system approach, not just a focus on agricultural practices [26]. retailing), and consumer attitude and behaviour. Sustainable food is key for assuring food security [100] and it cannot be pursued in the absence of food security [101]. UK. Rome, FAO. Virginia Kearney (author) from United States on October 02, 2014: Thanks so much donnah! A study by the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre compared the health and environmental impacts of different diets (one based on WHO recommendations, the same diet with reduced meat intake and the ‘Mediterranean’ diet). 2012a. 2. As a result, current strategies focus on single issues independently (e.g. Food is strongly linked to health and sustainable development [25]. According to Goodman [16] “Food systems represent all processes involved in feeding a population, and include the input required and output generated at each step. Document prepared for the Commission on Sustainable Agriculture and Climate Change. It is most commonly used in recognition of the traditional emphasis on the food availability, access and stability dimensions of food security. 2012d. The 1996 World Food Summit (WFS) adopted the following Food security definition: “Food security exists when all people at all times have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life.“ This definition embodies the food and care-related aspects of good nutrition. Question: What do you think of the topic "what can people do to help the environment?" 2012. In, L. Martínez-Cortina, G. Garrido & L. López-Gunn (eds. Food losses and waste (Box 2) are undermining the very foundations of food security. Then your thesis question would be the answer to that question. Question: "Was Shi Huang Di brilliant or brutal?" Citation-(RIS American Dietetic Association, American Nurse Association, American Planning Association and American Health Association, Principles of a healthy, sustainable food system, 2010. www.planning.org/nationalcenters/health/pdf/HealthySustainableFoodSystemsPrinciples.pdf. They couldn't understand why college professors were telling them this was not sufficient! Although I know that there is no exact formula that will help me produce a quality thesis statement 100% of the times, this article helped expose me to ways that I can use brainstorming to come up with a quality thesis. Gerbens-Leenes, W. and Nonhebel, S, “Food and land use. Why is chocolate so important that people choose it as their favorite flavor? 2013. ... What can an individual do to help solve the problem of plastic waste? How does divorce affect children? this article has really been helpful, i have been wondering how to start writing my thesis am glad to say i feel inspired to start immediately. EC/JRC, Environmental impacts of diet changes in the EU. However, food insecurity and malnutrition (undernutrition, overnutrition, and micronutrient malnutrition) problems are widespread. Recent events around the globe in general and in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region in particular (cf. Kastner, T., Rivas, M.J.I., Koch, W., and Nonhebel, S, “Global changes in diets and the consequences for land requirements for food,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(18): 6868-6872. 234-245. Food production and its physical availability are certainly essential to addressing hunger. Consumption patterns and lifestyles are driven by economic forces, technological progress, historical legacy, political settings, environmental issues, sociological and cultural contexts and psychological determinants [21] (Figure 1). Synthesis report. ISBN: 1-84405-383-0 (version 2). 6. Keywords: food sustainability, food and nutrition security, food system, Journal of Food Security, 2014 2 (1), Soc. 2009. A comprehensive approach for tackling the issue of food and nutrition security requires [14]: (i) taking into account the interconnectedness and interactions between the food and nutrition security dimensions – availability, access, utilization and stability; (ii) addressing the full spectrum of food and nutrition security, including food production, sourcing and distribution; (iii) integrating cross-cutting issues - such as gender equity, ecosystems and natural resources management, and climate change mitigation and adaptation - into the food security policy cycle; and. Popkin, B. M, “Will China's nutrition transition overwhelm its health care system and slow economic growth?,” Health Aff. Available online at: http://www.wrap.org.uk/downloads/The_Food_We_Waste_v2__2_.99cb5cae.5635.pdf. Since diets sustainability is of paramount importance for achieving food and nutrition security, there is an urgent need to design and implement appropriate policies to improve the economic, environmental and social sustainability of the current food consumption patterns. The semicolon makes the thesis statement stand out for your reader. (iv) ensuring multi-sectoral engagement and coordination of sectoral policies (e.g. One hectare of land can, for example, produce rice or potatoes for 19–22 people per annum. 2009. What causes people to have generational poverty? 365, pp. 2006. and Clancy, K, “Dietary guidelines for sustainability,” Journal Nutrition Education, 18(1):1-5. Possible questions are: What do I think are my best learning strategies? Take your essay topic idea and turn it into a question. Reisch, L.A, A Definition of “Sustainable Food Consumption”. EGE, Ethics of modern developments in agricultural technologies. These include the impact of the financial crises and their disastrous repercussions on food and energy; the alarming scourge of chronic food-related non-communicable diseases (NCD); the emergence of the central role played by food and its impact on health and sustainable development; a better understanding of the interconnection between climate change, agriculture and health [13]. Format), Citation-(BibTeX 2011. http://assets.wwf.org.uk/downloads/livewell_report_corrected.pdf. Question: How can I convert the topic "the rainy season" into a thesis statement? This definition was reaffirmed officially in the 2009 Declaration of the World Summit on Food Security [11]. Any future initiative on food and nutrition security should embrace the sustainability paradigm and involve all the relevant actors along the food chain – especially consumers-, create linkages with the existing global and regional multi-stakeholder processes and develop a multi-faceted research agenda. This article will definitely be useful throughout the school year! Get any needed writing assistance at a price that every average student can afford. This article has turned out to be the most resourceful articles I have ever read on thesis statements .Thanks alot. (To learn more about Problem/Solution essays, read How to Write a Problem Solution Essay: Step-by-Step Instructions.). 2. 4. Pangaribowo, E.H., Gerber, N. and Torero, M, Food and Nutrition Security Indicators: A Review. Available online at: http://www.worldresourcesreport.org. Kader, A.A, “Increasing food availability by reducing postharvest losses of fresh produce,” Acta Hortic., 682, 2169-2175. It is a term that has been used more frequently during the past number of years to emphasise the need for greater integration of nutrition into food security policies and programmes. However, it is better if a thesis question can't be answered with a simple yes or no. The Zero Hunger Challenge – the UN’s Secretary-General’s vision for a future free from hunger issued during +20 - strongly link food and nutrition security to food systems sustainability and food waste reduction. Answer: Making a more specific question might make the essay easier to write. The Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS)/ the European Science and Technology Observatory (ESTO), April 2005, Seville. 2008. Mazzocchi, M., Shankar, B., and Traill, B, The development of global diets since ICN 1992: influences of agri-food sector trends and policies. Holdsworth, M, “Sustainability should be integral to nutrition and dietetics,” J Hum Nutr Diet, 23(5):467-8. 2007. Holderness, M, Foresight studies: shaping the future for food security. Answer: That topic is rather specific but could be a good thesis question. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome. However, food consumption patterns, which are important drivers for agricultural and food systems, are often neglected in the research and policy areas of food security [3]. She specializes in helping people write essays faster and easier. The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) estimated that world food production must double by 2050. Well organized and straightforward explanations with examples made this article very helpful and easy to understand resource. Donna Hilbrandt from Upstate New York on October 02, 2014: Thank you for this overview. Kearney, J, “Food consumption trends and drivers,” Phil. Clean Prod., 12(5), 505-512. What can an individual do to help solve the problem of plastic waste? In addition, I never thought that using contrast words like "although" and "however" could improve the thesis. However, producing more food alone will not be sufficient to achieve food and nutritional security. McDonald's is eliminating plastic straws from all it's restaurants in Europe. Manchester Business School. The International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) proposed the following definition in 1995: “Nutrition security can be defined as adequate nutritional status in terms of protein, energy, vitamins, and minerals for all household members at all times.” In 2006, the World Bank gave the following more elaborated definition of nutrition security: “Nutrition security exists when food security is combined with a sanitary environment, adequate health services, and proper care and feeding practices to ensure a healthy life for all household members.” The Road Map for Scaling-Up Nutrition (SUN), 2010, elaborates on World Bank’s definition as follows: “Nutrition security is achieved when secure access to an appropriately nutritious diet is coupled with a sanitary environment, adequate health services and care, to ensure a healthy and active life for all household members.” FAO has developed the following draft formulation in 2012: “Nutrition security exists when all people at all times consume food of sufficient quantity and quality in terms of variety, diversity, nutrient content and safety to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life, coupled with a sanitary environment, adequate health, education and care” [11]. Answer: That is a topic question rather than a thesis. 2012. I found this article extremely helpful regarding how to write a thesis. Would this be a good thesis statement? Answer: That thesis statement needs to start with a question such as "Should vaccinations of children be made mandatory?" FAO, Global food losses and food waste. Parma, 2013. Henningsson, S., Hyde, K., Smith, A., and Campbell, M, “The value of resource efficiency in the food industry: A waste minimisation project in East Anglia,” UK. Answer: Your question would be better if you narrowed it to explain what kind of importance you are talking about. Haines, A, McMichael, A, Smith, K, Roberts, J, Woodcock,J, Markandya, A, Armstrong, B.G, Campbell-Lendrum, D, Dangour, A.D, Davies, M, Bruce, N, Tonne, C, Barrett, M, and Wilkinson, P, “Public health benefits of strategies to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions: overview and implications for policy makers,” The Lancet, 374(9707):2104-2114. Although this article might make you think that there is only one method for writing a good thesis statement, in fact, you can write good thesis statements in several different ways. 2012a. Pluimers, J., and Blonk, H, Methods for quantifying the environmental and health impacts of food consumption patterns. 2008. http://www.unicef.org/eapro/Food_Prices_Technical_Note_-july_4th.pdf. Look at your brainstorming and decide your main answer. Trends in diet composition towards a higher proportion of animal food items, fruit and vegetables tend to shorten the durability of food and could increase the risk of losses and wastage. Sustainable Development Commission. ), DuALIne – Durabilité de l’alimentation face à de nouveaux enjeux. Nutrition-related non-communicable diseases (NR-NCDs) are emerging increasingly also among lower- and middle-income groups in less affluent countries. 2011. http://www.defra.gov.uk/publications/files/pb13515-ep-food-supply.pdf. i wish this has been around when i was doing writing tutoring in school. The global food system will experience an unprecedented confluence of pressures over the next 40 years. The designation considers the type and quality of food available to the population, in addition to the accessibility of the food through the size and proximity of the food stores. There is growing evidence of the cost of diets on the environment, society and public health nutrition [5-10][5]. Question: What is a good thesis statement for the topic of "increased living cost in silicon valley"? LiveWell for Low Impact Food in Europe project (LiveWell for LIFE) report. The primary objective of agriculture – which cannot be compromised - is to produce enough food to feed 9 or 10 billion people by 2050. November 7, 2012.Available at: http://www.scidev.net/en/agriculture-and-environment/food-security/opinions/foresight-studies-shaping-the-future-for-food-security-2.html. 2013. Institution of Mechanical Engineers-UK, Global food, waste not, want not. Rome. These articles are good refreshers, too! Global quantitative food losses and waste per year are roughly 30% for cereals, 40-50% for root crops, fruits and vegetables, 20% for oil seeds, meat and dairy plus 30% for fish [81]. Other possible questions could be: 2. Capone, Roberto, Hamid El Bilali, Philipp Debs, Gianluigi Cardone, and Noureddin Driouech. Food waste: out of sight, out of mind. 5. Therefore, it appears necessary to engage even more in strengthening and furthering research and political actions in sustainable food consumption and production [13]. According to the High Level Task Force on Global Food Security [98], achieving food and nutrition security involves (a) ensuring consistent availability and accessibility of sustainably produced, nutritious and safe food; and (b) reducing and/or eliminating losses and waste in food production, processing and consumption. Nowadays, there are more overweight and obese people than underweight or malnourished in the world [50]. for a thesis? 2009. 2010. Food and nutrition security is a cornerstone of sustainable diets and food consumption patterns. What are the best arguments for choosing vaccination? I have gotten away from hand written brainstorming. CFS, Coming to terms with terminology: Food security, Nutrition security, Food security and nutrition, Food and nutrition security, Committee on World Food Security (CFS), Thirty-ninth Session, Rome, 15-20 October 2012. Description: What classifies a movie as a "horror" movie? Rapport INRA-CIRAD (France). Even if just one-fourth of the food currently lost or wasted globally could be saved, it would be enough to feed 870 million hungry people in the world [81]. 2012. When we all recycle, less waste goes into landfills, reuse becomes a natural reflex, and people get into better habits. Is the legacy of Shi Huang Di something the Chinese people should admire? The rapid growth in world population, global income and meat consumption in the last decades are major drivers behind increased demand for food. Knowledge Unit CORPUS project. 2010. Answer: A "thesis abstract" is actually a summary of the whole document you are writing, rather than just a single thesis sentence. This would be useful not just for struggling writers, but for decent high school writers who might have been hamstrung by a particularly rigid teacher. Answer: It is often helpful to write a thesis question first. The brand new FAO country showcase is a space where Member Countries can highlight their agricultural systems, innovations and food products. Example: How does divorce affect children? 2012. FAO, WFP and IFAD, The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2012. What are five things a person can do in their everyday life that will actually help the environment? The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). Available at: http://www.bioversityinternational.org/e-library/publications/detail/news/metrics-of-sustainable-diets-and-food-systems. Recent debates on food security, nutrition and health have contributed to moving these topics higher up in the list of development programme priorities. Explaining: What are the shared characteristics of classic horror movies? 311. WHO Technical Report Series 916. UN-HLTF, Food and Nutrition Security: Comprehensive Framework for Action. SUStainable FOOD production and consumption (SUSFOOD). Moreover, dietary patterns with high meat consumption require more energy, water and land resources [36, 37]. When is a gaming addiction destructive? UNEP, The Critical role of global food consumption patterns in achieving sustainable food systems and food for all. I actually really enjoyed this article, as thesis statements are a must learn for any essay. www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2745e/i2745e00.pdf. Here are some alternative ideas: 1. These priorities should necessarily include transition towards more sustainable food consumption patterns and diets. In some arid regions of the world, several major non-renewable fossil aquifers are increasingly being depleted and cannot be replenished, for example in Egypt and Libya [24]. A chemical hazard is a type of occupational hazard caused by exposure to chemicals in the workplace. Combine two sentences by using a semicolon instead of a period (of course, the two sentences must be related to one another). The total number of undernourished has fallen by 17 percent since 1990–92 [74]. 175 Likes, 12 Comments - KatherineAnn (@rin_in_nature) on Instagram: “ESF class of 2020 I just graduated from SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry with a…” Certainly much food for thought. The interest in sustainable diets has again been raised by international scientific societies and UN agencies [25,58-66]. These drivers have produced several social, economic, health and environmental consequences on food consumption changes such as increase in nutrition-related NCDs, social inequalities, loss of biodiversity, climate change, fish stocks depletion, etc. Available online at: http://www.imeche.org/Libraries/Reports/IMechE_Global_Food_Report.sflb.ashx. INRA. Is Head Start an effective way to get children ready for school? Find out more as a topic for a thesis statement? Why is chocolate production so important in (choose a country)? for a thesis question? J. Thesis Question: How does divorce affect children? Changes in both food consumption and food production are important to ensure more sustainable food systems and to achieve food and nutrition security. The vision has five objectives: i) 100% access to adequate food, all year round; ii) zero stunted children under 2 years of age; iii) all food systems are sustainable; iv) 100% growth in smallholder productivity and income; v) and zero food is lost or wasted [76]. pp 13-22. Although some people argue that children quickly get over a parent's split, in reality, divorce causes children to feel insecure for a long time afterwards because they often have a lower standard of living after the divorce, they feel less secure in relationships, and they worry about the future. Thanks! UNEP, Avoiding Future Famines: Strengthening the Ecological Foundation of Food Security through Sustainable Food Systems. This article was so helpful! Although the major components of food security (i.e. . Question: "How can a graduate degree further a career goal?" Retrieved from www.apha.org/advocacy/policy/policysearch/default.htm?id=1361. I enjoyed the format and the many examples you have provided. One of the greatest constraints on current and future food production is the availability of freshwater [39, 40]. Will this help eliminate plastic waste? Vanham, D., and Bidoglio, G, “A review on the indicator water footprint for the EU28,” Ecol. It’s about supporting a broader range of current societal challenges, of which public health and nutrition, animal welfare and allowing breathing space for more sustainable agriculture are some of the clearest examples [71]. I consider myself a pretty decent writer, however, in my 46 years of life, I've never had to write a thesis statement. 97th Seminar of the European Association of Agricultural Economists, University of Reading, April 21- 22, 2005. 365/1554: 2793-2807. 2013. FYI: you have a typo in your first sentence. World Resources Institute (WRI), Washington, DC. 31, 554-569. In, Soldatos, P. and Rozakis, S. (Eds), The food industry in Europe, pp. A growing body of evidence of the non-sustainability of current dietary trends [3, 44, 54, 67, 68, 69, 70] has further raised the attention on sustainable diets as an important element for a shift towards sustainable food consumption and production. Changes in both food consumption and food production are important to ensure more sustainable food systems and to achieve food and nutrition security in the Mediterranean region. International Scientific Symposium, FAO/Bioversity International, Rome. FAO, Rome. Answer: Combine your ideas into one good comparison and contrast sentence. The multiple dimensions of food security. European Communities, Brussels. Working paper 4: utilization. I also love the format chart to use as an outline when writing a thesis. In fact, most of the previous strategies focused on food availability - adopting a quantitative approach aiming at increasing agricultural production - while little attention has been devoted to the other components of food and nutrition security mainly food accessibility and food utilisation. Question: Would "What do you think of vaccinations in children being mandatory?" Today, the main concern for the food and agricultural sector is to provide simultaneously enough food, in quantity and quality, to meet the nutritional needs of a growing population and to conserve natural resources for future generations. Roberto Capone, Hamid El Bilali, Philipp Debs, Gianluigi Cardone, Noureddin Driouech, Roberto Capone1,, Hamid El Bilali1, Philipp Debs1, Gianluigi Cardone1, Noureddin Driouech1, 1Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Bari (MAI-B), International Centre for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies (CIHEAM), via Ceglie, Valenzano (Bari), Italy.
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